Treatment of prostatitis: modern methods and nuances of their application

Do you have discomfort in your groin and does the process of urination cause discomfort? According to statistics, about 30% of representatives of the strong half of humanity go to the doctor with such complaints. In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed - a word that every man has heard. How to eliminate the disease and avoid unpleasant consequences?

Prostatitis and treatments

Prostatitis is an inflammatory process localized in the prostate.The defeat of this organ leads to many problems in men: frequent urination, pain in the groin, the spread of infections and even infertility.

Prostatitis - inflammation of the prostate, leading to frequent urination and pain

If going to the toilet has become frequent and there is discomfort in the groin, it's time to consult a urologist - a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis.

The tactic of eliminating the disease depends on the type of inflammation. In each case, the treatment has its own nuances:

  1. bacterial genus.The reason for the development of the presented form is the penetration of infection. Full recovery is possible by seeking timely medical help and following doctor's recommendations. The basis of therapy is antibiotics. Topical treatment should not be used due to the risk of spreading infection.
  2. calculator type.During the development of the named form of pathology in the prostate, the formation of stones occurs. With this type, physiotherapy, anti-inflammatories and immunomodulators are useful. If the patient has large formations, surgical intervention is indicated. Prostate massage is prohibited due to the risk of rupture of the urinary tract.
  3. Congestive (stagnant) type.The cause of the disease is the deterioration of the blood supply to the prostate. In the absence of infection, the patient is prescribed physiotherapy exercises, massages, baths and medications to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area.

To note!Caution is advised when using hot baths. They are useful for congestive prostatitis, and if there is an infection, they can be harmful.

medical therapy

The use of drugs depends on the specific form and cause of the development of pathology, so the arsenal of drugs used is huge:

  1. Analgesics.They eliminate discomfort and spasms of the urinary tract, which improves the flow of urine.
  2. Alpha blockers.Medications affect the severity of symptoms by reducing the burning sensation during urination, eliminating the feeling of incomplete bladder emptying, and reducing the frequency of cravings. In addition, adrenergic blockers facilitate the process of defecation by relaxing the smooth muscles of the urinary system.
  3. Anti-inflammatory.Means of this group relieve the inflammatory process and swelling of the prostate. Most often, drugs are prescribed in the form of suppositories (candles), administered rectally.
  4. Antibacterial therapy.Its task is to eliminate the infection that caused the development of prostatitis and to suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. It is recommended to continue treatment even if there are signs of improved well-being.
  5. Immunomodulator.They strengthen the immune system, which helps it fight disease.
  6. Angioprotectors.Improve blood circulation, eliminate congestion.
  7. Vitamin complexes.Compensate for vitamin and nutrient deficiency, increasing the body's resistance.

To note!During the treatment of prostatitis, drugs in the form of injections can be used. In this way, the active substances penetrate the focus of inflammation faster, bringing the patient long-awaited relief.

When using drugs, medical consultation is necessary!Self-administration of medications can lead to side effects or complications.

Surgical intervention

If drug treatment shows low effectiveness, surgical methods of treatment are used.In some situations, it is almost impossible to do without surgical intervention, which is associated with the patient's delay in seeing a doctor and the progression of the pathology. The indications for surgery are:

  • prostate abscess;
  • worsening of the condition and the occurrence of complications;
  • severe narrowing of the urinary tract;
  • anuria - complete absence of urine;
  • suspicion of a malignant tumor in chronic prostatitis;
  • large prostate size - more than 8 cm;
  • purulent formations.

To eliminate prostatitis, the following methods are used:

  • Transurethral resection- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, with which you can remove the inflamed parts of the organ.
  • ThuLEP and HoLEP- techniques using a thulium or holmium laser in surgery. Such methods are suitable for large sizes of inflamed areas. With their help, the pathologically altered tissue is crushed and the operated part is cauterized.
  • Green Spectrum Laser- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, which allows almost bloodless removal of the affected areas.
  • Prostatectomy- a radical method of intervention, in which the prostate is removed through an incision in the patient's lower abdomen.
Transurethral resection of the prostate allows you to remove the affected parts of the organ

Folk methods

Traditional medicine can be used exclusively as an auxiliary method of treatment, and only a doctor should prescribe them.These drugs are quite effective, so with their help it is possible to achieve a positive result for a long time.

Pumpkin is useful for men's health, while you can use not only juice, but also seeds. For treatment it is necessary:

  • drink a glass of drink 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening;
  • eat 30 seeds every day before meals.

Take note!Pumpkin seeds can also be used to prevent prostatitis, since a vitamin-rich vegetable has a positive effect on human health, and the zinc present in the plant prevents the development of the disease.

Contains useful substances and aspen bark, which can be used to eliminate the inflammatory process. Prepare the dye as follows:

  1. Take 100g of tree bark and chop it. It is recommended to harvest the ingredient before bud break.
  2. Pour alcohol or vodka in the amount of 200 g.
  3. Close the container with a lid and leave for 2 weeks.
  4. Strain the remedy with gauze.

Prepared tincture is taken before meals 3 times a day, 20 drops. The drug should be diluted with water - a quarter cup of liquid is enough.

A decoction of onion peel is characterized by a positive effect on the prostate.To prepare the remedy you will need:

  1. Take 100g of pod and rinse it thoroughly.
  2. Pour into a container with boiling water, the volume of liquid is 0. 5 liters.
  3. Boil the remedy for 5 minutes.
  4. Let the mixture infuse for about 2 hours and strain.

The decoction is consumed 3 times a day for 1 tbsp.

Bee products can also be used to treat prostatitis.Honey has positive properties, which has a beneficial effect on the whole body.The following prescription is suitable for therapy:

  1. Take honey and parsley juice in equal amounts.
  2. Mix the ingredients, then place the product in a container with a lid.

The composition is taken 2 times a day for 2 tablespoons. I.

Propolis has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties.It can be used to treat prostatitis in the form of a tincture, which should be prepared as follows:

  1. Take alcohol and crushed propolis in a ratio of 2: 1.
  2. Mix the ingredients and place the medicine in a container.
  3. Let the product infuse for 2 weeks in a dark place, stirring the mixture every 3 days.
  4. Strain the tincture with gauze.

The resulting drug is taken an hour before meals. It should be consumed 3 times a day, 30 drops, diluting the tincture with half a glass of warm milk.

Ginger is another way to get rid of prostatitis.Its peculiarity is that it fights the inflammatory process and normalizes blood circulation. This combination is very useful in the congestive form of the disease.To prepare the medicine you will need:

  1. Peel the ginger root and chop it.
  2. Put in a container 2 tbsp. I. the resulting mass.
  3. Pour into a glass of boiling water.
  4. Put on low heat and cook for 20 minutes.
  5. Cool and drain with cheesecloth.
  6. Add boiled water so that the amount of liquid is equal to the original volume.

The decoction is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. I. Optionally, you can add 1 tbsp. Honey.

Garlic is essential to the human immune system.It is also useful for men who are facing prostatitis. Cloves can be crushed and added to food - 2-3 pieces are enough. There are other ways to use this product to enhance its positive properties. To prepare the medicinal mixture, you will need the following components:

  • garlic - 8 cloves;
  • honey - 0. 5 l;
  • lemon - 5 pieces

Cooking steps:

  1. Grind the listed components and mix.
  2. Beat with a mixer until the mixture becomes homogeneous.
  3. Place the product in a glass container, close the lid and leave for 2 weeks in a dark place.

It is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. I.

Baking soda is a popular product found in every kitchen. Much is known about the beneficial properties of this substance: it eliminates itching and burning, kills harmful microorganisms, relieves pain and restores affected tissues.

For the treatment of the disease, baths are suitable, which are prepared in the following way:

  1. Dissolve in 2 liters of boiled water 2 tbsp. I. iodine and 20 g of soda.
  2. Stir the product and wait a bit for the soda to dissolve better, which will avoid irritation.

The resulting mixture is poured into a bowl of warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.

Soda can be taken orally, since sodium bicarbonate leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, as a result of using the product, the acidity decreases, which increases the effectiveness of the use of antibacterial agents. To prepare the solution you need:

  1. Take half of 1 tbsp. a soda.
  2. Add to a glass of boiled water.

The drug is used after meals. Since the action of soda is characterized by aggressiveness, it is possible to replace water with milk. It is not recommended to use the recipe for stomach ulcers and other problems with the organs of the digestive system.

Another product that is impossible to do without in the kitchen is salt. In the absence of infection, you can use the following recipe:

  1. Take 100 g of salt.
  2. Reheat the ingredient in the oven.
  3. Pour into a linen bag.

The agent is applied to the inguinal region for 10-15 minutes.

Folk remedies for prostatitis - photo gallery

Heated salt helps relieve inflammation of prostatitis in menGinger root eliminates inflammation bringing relief to prostatitis patientPumpkin seeds contain zinc, which is good for men's healthAspen bark contains vitamins that help fight inflammation from prostatitisOnion peel - a component of a decoction for the treatment of prostatitis

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy procedures have a positive effect on the course of prostatitis. Depending on the nature of the inflammatory process, the following methods are prescribed:

  • Massage- treatment is carried out at the stage of remission. The patient should be supine or on the side, but in both cases with the legs bent. The session is carried out with the introduction of the index finger into the patient's anus by 5 cm, after which the doctor gropes for the prostate and caresses and presses. The procedure improves blood supply to the tissues of the organ, and the simultaneous use of antibiotic therapy accelerates recovery. The technique is not recommended for use during the acute phase of pathology.
  • Magnetic laser therapy- the method is based on the use of a device emitting a magnetic and laser pulse. When exposed to it, blood circulation improves, pain disappears and the body's defense mechanisms are launched.
  • Acupuncture- impact on the biologically active points of the patient's body, as a result of which the severity of the pain syndrome decreases and the patient's well-being improves.
  • electrophoresis- the use of current, leading to an increase in the completeness of drug penetration. As a result of the procedure, pain is reduced and erectile function is restored, and urination is normalized.
  • Hirudotherapy- the use of leeches for medicinal purposes. The sessions improve blood circulation and also eliminate congestion and inflammation.
  • bee stings- the use of bee venom for therapeutic purposes. Bees are used for the procedure, the session is carried out by a qualified specialist. The mechanism of action of such treatment is similar to acupuncture, but there is an additional effect of bee venom. Thanks to him, the patient's condition improves, and the inflammation of the prostate gland decreases.

Modern medicine is constantly evolving, making it possible to practice physiotherapy at home.This will help special devices, represented by the following names:

  • A device that has a thermal and magnetic effect. Thanks to the device, swelling and inflammation disappear, blood circulation normalizes, pain decreases and congestion disappears.
  • Device that generates electromagnetic pulses. As a result of treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases, the blood supply to the gland is restored, and the inflammatory process decreases.
  • A device that emits vibrations that eliminate the symptoms of prostatitis and improve the patient's quality of life.
  • A device that helps to eliminate signs of pathology due to vibrations that occur during the operation of the device. When exposed to certain frequencies, the conductivity of the lymphatic and blood vessels increases, so that the spasms and pain disappear and the inflammation decreases.

The presented devices are used 10 to 20 minutes a day. The duration of treatment and the mode of operation of the device are determined by the doctor.

A device that improves the blood supply to the prostate and eliminates the symptoms of prostatitis

Diet for prostatitis

Proper nutrition is the key to recovery even with the development of prostatitis.The duration of treatment and the patient's condition depend on the intake of nutrients, so you need to choose a diet responsibly.

With the development of the disease, it is recommended to include the following products in the menu:

  • lean meats: veal, beef, turkey, chicken and rabbit;
  • low-fat varieties of fish: pink salmon, mackerel;
  • buckwheat or millet cereal;
  • sweet fruits and berries, as well as jelly, puree and jelly thereof;
  • rosehip decoction;
  • cranberry and cranberry juice;
  • flat water table;
  • green tea;
  • vegetables: broccoli, beets, eggplant, celery, zucchini, carrots;
  • Seafood;
  • pumpkin seeds;
  • quail eggs;
  • fermented baked milk, curd or kefir;
  • sprouted wheat oil.

To note!The patient can eat steamed dishes, as well as stews and boiled.

It is necessary to exclude from the diet:

  • Chocolate;
  • coffee;
  • fatty fish species: sturgeon, halibut, silver carp;
  • soft drinks;
  • spicy vegetables: radish, onion;
  • Jam;
  • spices and sauces: mustard, ketchup;
  • smoked and fried foods;
  • fatty meats: pork, duck and goose;
  • canned goods;
  • citrus fruits: tangerines, lemons, oranges;
  • marinated and salted products.

Products for eliminating prostatitis - photo gallery

Celery normalizes blood flow and has a positive effect on men's healthGreen tea is a healthy drink for men, rich in vitaminsRyazhenka is recommended to be included in the diet during the development of prostatitisSeafood contains important minerals necessary for the rapid elimination of prostatitisWith prostatitis, cranberry juice is useful - a delicious source of vitamins

Physiotherapy

A moderate and correctly selected load helps with congestion and strengthens the body. In addition, physical activity has a positive effect on metabolic processes and even reduces the degree of manifestation of pain.

With prostatitis it is useful to use Kegel exercises.Do them as follows:

  1. Bring the muscles of the buttocks together, trying to pull the sphincter as high as possible.
  2. Relax, then repeat the element.

The complex is carried out 3-4 times a day, 10 times per approach. Every 3-4 days, the load is increased by 10 repetitions, gradually increasing to 50.

To improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, you can perform an exercise on a bicycle, which is performed while lying down:

  1. Lie on your back with your legs up.
  2. Bend the lower limbs at the knee joint.
  3. Begin the exercise by making circular movements with your legs, simulating cycling.

Classes are held 3 times a day, session duration is 5-10 minutes.

It is important! It is not recommended to use heavy weight exercises: bench press in the supine position, deadlift, squats with weights.

Jogging has a positive effect on blood circulation.As a result of classes, metabolic processes are normalized, stagnation is reduced, and harmful substances that interfere with the work of immunity are eliminated. It is recommended to jog in the morning, 3-5 minutes a day is enough. If running is contraindicated, walking is a safe alternative.

Treatment prognosis and complications

The prognosis of treatment depends on the form of the disease.Acute prostatitis is quickly eliminated, but only if treatment was started in time.In advanced cases, the pathology becomes chronic. In this situation, long-term remission can be achieved, but only if the doctor's recommendations are followed and the patient's condition is monitored.

With a late start of treatment, the consequences can be disastrous:

  • erectile function is disturbed and impotence develops, which leads to a deterioration in the quality of sexual life;
  • increased risk of infertility;
  • increases the risk of spreading infection to nearby organs.

Prevention

The basis of preventing prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle and monitoring your own well-being.To prevent the disease, it is necessary:

  • avoid hypothermia- it makes the immune system vulnerable to infections;
  • eat well- the consumption of useful substances favorably affects the human condition, and the use of harmful products leads to many health problems;
  • increase physical activity- a correctly selected filler prevents the development of stagnation and improves blood supply to the organs;
  • consult the doctor in time- the early detection of diseases, in particular pathologies of the genitourinary system, makes it possible to avoid the development of prostatitis;
  • control sex life- avoid informal relationships and protect yourself, which helps prevent the occurrence of infections.

Prostatitis requires timely intervention, otherwise the consequences of neglecting one's own health will be serious: psychological discomfort, self-doubt, problems with urination and frequent pain in the groin area. It is possible to get rid of the disease, but for this the patient will have to do everything possible.